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beef hormone controversy
The Beef Hormone Dispute is one of the most intractable agricultural controversies since the establishment of the World Trade Organization.
It was sometimes called the "beef war" in the media,〔("An End to the Beef War" ), ''Business Week,'' 11 May 2009〕 similarly to the UK-EU Beef war over the ''mad cow disease'' issue, creating some confusion, since these two wars overlapped in time.
In the 1990s, in the midst of the mad cow disease crisis, the European Union banned the import of meat that contained artificial beef hormones. WTO rules permit such bans, but only where a signatory presents valid scientific evidence that the ban is a health and safety measure. Canada and the United States opposed this ban, taking the EU to the WTO Dispute Settlement Body. In 1997, the WTO ruled against the EU. The EU appealed the ruling.
== History ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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